Engineers are the building blocks of the nation. The profession is promising, brings prestige, and results in better earnings in life. However, there are several streams of engineering available to BTech aspirants today. With the entire pandemic situation, engineering has moved to more focus on aspects of artificial intelligence, machine learning, etc. This also means better opportunities will be available to students in the coming future.
There is a great demand for BTech graduates in both India and abroad. They are sought by the private and public sectors. Engineering results in a career that is rewarding and challenging at the same time.
List of Top Engineering Degree Courses, Career Opportunities, and Scope
There are numerous courses and career options in Engineering. Typically of 4 years, it is an extensive course that delves in some theory — but it is primarily practice-oriented. However, it is important to choose the college of engineering carefully. To choose the best engineering institution, you need to ensure that the college has great faculty, it offers practical opportunities to learn, and the placements are helpful. However, the most important thing to learn is the course you want to choose when you pick a BTech programme.
Based on these parameters, here are the best engineering degree courses and career options for an engineer:
1. Computer Science Engineering
Computer Science Engineering (CSE) is an academic program that integrates the field of Computer Engineering and Computer Science. It has roots in electrical engineering and mathematics. A CSE curriculum emphasises the basics of computer programming and networking. It encompasses a variety of programs that relates to computation, algorithms, programming languages, program design, computer software and hardware. To be able to pursue a Computer Science Engineering degree program, students should possess great analytical skills, critical thinking and good programming skills. Additionally, basics of machine learning, web development knowledge and creativity are skills that enable a successful future.
List of Courses in Computer Science Engineering:
- Artificial Intelligence
- Data Science
- Data Analytics
- Computer Graphics
- Information Security
- Systems Architect
- Programming Languages
- Software Engineering
Career Options and Its Scope:
There is immense scope for Computer Engineers in India. One can take up a promising job as well as look at work opportunities abroad. On completion of this course, companies tend to offer good salary packages. Computer engineers in India can get numerous jobs in private firms and top companies like TCS, Wipro, Microsoft, Google, Infosys, HP, Samsung, Accenture, HCL, Cognizant, Adobe, and Oracle and so on.
2. Information Technology
Information technology or IT is the twin branch of Computer Engineering, which deals with the use of computers used to handle processes in business operations and other technologies. It is also the technology meant for improvements in home and entertainment uses. Essentially, this technology is used to solve business or organisational problems on a broad scale. It constitutes the use of computers to store, retrieve, transmit, and manipulate data or information. It covers various subjects like artificial intelligence, web-based applications, IT networks etc.
List of Courses in Information Technology:
- Statistical Analysis Systems
- DB-MySQL-SQL Server
- Java or J2E and its frameworks
- Microsoft Technologies
- Data Science
- Gaming Developer/Services
- Information Security
Career Options and Its Scope:
A positive attitude and a passion for technology with great communication skills can help an IT employee succeed and advance. There are a few challenges along the way but a promising career lies ahead for IT Engineers that can truly provide a great living. There are plenty of jobs in the private sector as well as in the government sector. Some of the top recruiters in the IT sector in India are WIPRO, TCS, IBM, Google, Amazon, Oracle, Tech Mahindra etc.
- Computer Support Specialists
- Information Security Analysts
- Network Systems Administrators
- Computer Systems Analysts
- Software Analyst
- Web Developer
3. Electronics and Communication Engineering
Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) is an engineering degree that deals with designing, researching, developing and testing of electronic circuits, devices, and integrated circuits used in various systems. It also deals with visualising and manufacturing electronic devices, communication equipment, and broadcast systems. Students should acquire certain skills like a methodical mind, strong IT skills, teamwork, project management, etc. to be a good ECE.
List of Courses in Electronics and Communication Engineering:
- Signal Processing
- Telecommunications Engineering
- Control Engineering
- Instrumentation Engineering
- Computer Engineering
- VLSI Design Engineering
Career Options and Its Scope:
Electronics engineers find jobs in India as well as abroad. Experts in this field find opportunities in two industries — Telecom and Software. Consider a degree in Electronics and Communication Engineering if you want to pursue a career that is dynamic, exciting as well as challenging. Salary packages offered to electronics engineers vary on a variety of factors such as working skills, credentials, working region, recruiters etc. There are plenty of jobs in the private, public and government sectors like BEL, DMRC, Siemens, Intel, Philips Electronic, Motorola, Wipro, TCS, HCL and ISRO.
- Electronics Engineer
- Field Test Engineer
- Network Planning Engineer
- Electronics and Communications Consultant
- Customer Support Engineer
- Electronics Technician
- Research and Development Software Engineer
- Senior Sales Manager
4. Civil Engineering:
One of the oldest branches of engineering, civil engineering deals with the design, construction, and maintenance of the physical environment. It includes infrastructural projects and public works such as roads, canals, airports, pipelines, railways and so on. There are some mandatory skills that are required for a civil engineer so that they can stand out in the crowd. Many of these are soft skills such as being a team player, the ability to visualise, negotiating skills, problem-solving skills, good time management skills, and a passion for learning.
List of courses in Civil Engineering:
- Structural engineering
- Architectural engineering
- Transportation engineering
- Geotechnical engineering
- Environmental engineering
- Hydraulic engineering
Career Options and Its Scope:
There is a high demand for Civil Engineers with specialisations in areas such as construction, geotechnical, transportation, and environmental engineering. It is the best branch from the growth perspective because the global demand for skilled civil engineers is here to stay. Some popular job recruiters who hire civil engineers include WS Atkins Consultant Limited, Aecom Corporation, L&T Limited, Afcons Infrastructure Limited, as well as government’s public infrastructure projects.
- Structural Engineers
- Contracting Civil Engineer
- Site Engineers
- CAD Technician
- Construction Engineers
- Geotechnical Engineers
5. Mechanical Engineering:
Mechanical Engineering applies a combination of physics, engineering, mathematics and material science to design, manufacture and analyse mechanical systems. A study of mechanical engineering helps students to comprehend the working mechanisms of heavy machineries. Skills expected from mechanical engineers are effective technical and budgeting skills, problem-solving and analytical skills, leadership and team-working skills, verbal and written communication skills, active listening, and critical thinking.
List of courses in Mechanical Engineering:
- Biomechanics Engineering Biomaterial
- Combustion/ IC Engine Modeling
- Dynamics, Controls and Vibrations
- Fluid Mechanics /Computational Fluid Mechanics
- Manufacturing
- Solid Mechanics-Computational Mechanics
- Automotive
Career Options and Its Scope:
The future and scope of mechanical engineers are bright in India as well as abroad. It is an evergreen field, immune to the impact of economic recession. Students with mechanical engineering degree have a plethora of opportunities in the areas of aerospace, automobile, chemical manufacturing plants, research, and development, among others. They have job opportunities in both private and government sectors where the growth will be immense and will be paid hugely. The job recruiters who hire mechanical engineers include Numerous Maharatna and Navratna companies such as NTPC, BHEL, IOCL, NHTC or globally-recognised companies such as MRF, Royal Enfield etc.
- Project Manager
- Senior Engineer
- Manufacturing Executive
- Mechanical Engineer
- Instructional Designer
- Service and Maintenance Engineer
How Shoolini University Can Help You?
Yes, there are too many options to choose from. It’s difficult to decide which course to choose from, especially in times like these. Luckily, we are on it! Shoolini University offers counselling to students to help them decide which course to choose.
Shoolini University is a top-ranked engineering school in India. International ranking agency QS marked the Faculty of Engineering School as Diamond Rated. The department is committed to excellence in qualitative teaching, holistic and robust learning and pro-active research.
It is notable that Shoolini University has collaborated with IBM for access to the latest technology platforms and for students to earn Certifications in a total of 180 professional modules. Engineering at Shoolini University helps getting placed in big renowned companies like Microsoft and AWS Academy. Start your journey as an engineering professional today!
