In 2024, the world saw impactful advancements in Engineering and Technology. Whether AI-driven applications, the rise of blockchain in industries, or an increased focus on sustainable tech solutions, this evolution redefined our thoughts about tech and its impact on our lives. Tools like ChatGPT and Gemini took the world by storm, creating jobs like prompt engineers, AI trainers, and ethics specialists. Also, with these tools came AI detectors for AI checks and more. This was the Year 2024 for Engineering and Technology. 
Enter 2025! As the field of Computer Science and Engineering continues to evolve, it will be interesting to learn about the emerging trends in the job market. Over the years, B Tech CSE has become one of the most popular courses, offering opportunities in domains like AI, software development, cybersecurity and more. 
This blog is a journey of the top B Tech CSE 2024 trends in India and what 2025 has in store for B Tech CSE students, professionals, and the tech industry. Whether you’re planning your career or just curious about the future of technology, this article has got you covered!
But first, let’s quickly recap the most popular B Tech CSE trends of 2024 and look at how they worked.Â
Top B Tech CSE Trends 2024: A Quick Recap 
Emerging Technologies
1. Quantum Computing: In 2024, students learned about quantum computing concepts, such as qubits, superposition, and entanglement, and how to develop quantum algorithms. Let’s find out more about this. 
Research and Development
- Google’s Quantum AI Lab: Researchers developed new machine learning algorithms and improved existing ones using quantum computing. Â
- IBM’s Quantum Experience: IBM’s cloud-based quantum computing platform allowed researchers to run experiments and test quantum algorithms. 
Optimisation and Simulation
- Logistics Optimisation: Several companies like UPS and FedEx tried their hands at quantum computing by optimising their logistics and supply chain management. Â
- Materials Science: There were breakthroughs in fields like superconductivity, as researchers used quantum computing to simulate the behaviour of materials at the molecular level.
Cryptography and Security
- Quantum-Resistant Cryptography: Researchers invented new cryptographic protocols resistant to quantum computer attacks. Â
- Secure Communication: Quantum computing has helped develop secure communication systems such as quantum key distribution.Â
Gaming
- VR Games: Games such as ‘Beat Saber & Job Simulator’ became popular on Virtual Reality platforms like Vive and Oculus.  Â
- AR Games: Games based on augmented reality like ‘Harry Potter: Wizards Unite’ were released. 
2. Education 
- VR Field Trips: Google Expeditions took students on virtual field trips to places such as the Great Barrier Reef and the Great Canyon.Â
- AR Textbooks: Some companies like zSpace and Unimersiv developed interactive AR textbooks for history and science. Â
Training
- VR Pilot Training: Airlines like UPS and FedEx use virtual reality to train pilots.
-  AR Medical Training: Augmented Reality was used to train surgeons and other medical professionals in medical schools and hospitals. Â
- Soft Skills Training: Companies like Walmart and KFC used virtual reality to train their employees in customer service and leadership.
3. 5G Networks: Students learned about the architecture, protocols, and applications of 5G networks. 
Industrial Applications
- Smart Manufacturing:  A few companies, such as Siemens and GE Appliances, used 5G network for smart manufacturing. Â
- Remote Control: In industries like construction and mining, 5G networks opened doors for remote control of heavy machinery for improved safety and efficiency.Â
Healthcare
- Telemedicine: By enabling high-definition video conferencing for telemedicine, 5G networks promoted remote healthcare services.Â
- Remote Surgery: 5G networks made remote surgery possible for professionals working with surgeons worldwide.Â
Entertainment and Media
- Live Streaming: 5G enabled high-quality live streaming of events, providing an improved viewing experience to sports and music lovers.Â
- Immersive Gaming: Google and Microsoft used 5G for cloud gaming. This promoted immersive gaming experiences.
4. Programming Languages and Tools
- Python 3.x: Python continued to remain a key language in Computer Science Engineering, with students learning the more recent features of Python, such as async/await, type hinting, and f-strings.Â
- Java 17: Java was widely used, with students learning its features, such as switch expressions, text blocks, and pattern matching.Â
- TensorFlow 2.x:  This is a very popular platform used for deep learning. Students understood its features, such as eager execution, tf.data, and tf.keras.Â
5. Specialisations
- Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning: Students learnt about AI and ML, supervised and unsupervised learning, deep learning, and natural language processing.Â
- Data Science: Data science became a focal point in CSE in 2024 with approaches toward data activities such as analysis, visualisation, and mining.Â
- Cybersecurity: Cybersecurity was another major specialisation offered in the CSE 2024 curriculum, wherein students learned about attacks, vulnerabilities, and defences.
Now, let’s look at the trends that will shape Computer Science Engineering in 2025. 
B Tech CSE 2025 Forecast: All You Need To Know 
So, what’s new for Computer Science and Engineering in 2025? Let’s take a look at the 2025 plans in engineering and technology.
IT and BPM Sector Growth
1. Contribution to GDP: The IT industry is expected to contribute 10% to India’s GDP by 2025, up from 7.5% in FY23.
2. Market Size: India’s IT and business services market is anticipated to surpass US$ 19.93 billion by the end of 2025.
IT Spending and Growth
1. Double-Digit Growth: IT spending in India is predicted to touch a double-digit growth of 11.1% in 2024, totalling $138.6 billion.
2. Increased Investment: This growth is expected to continue, with increased investment in emerging technologies like AI, blockchain, and IoT.
Engineering and Technology Initiatives
1. Digital Infrastructure: The Indian government plans to invest money into digital infrastructure such as 5G networks, data centres, and cybersecurity. Â
2. Skilling and Reskilling: An initiative will be launched to skill and reskill the workforce into emerging technologies so that India remains competitive in the global tech landscape. 
3. Startups and Innovation: The government will continue to support startups and innovation hubs, building an environment of entrepreneurship and innovation in engineering and technology. 
Education and Research
1. STEM Education: There will be a focus on improving STEM education, with initiatives to enhance the quality of teaching, research, and innovation in engineering and technology institutions.Â
2. Research and Development: Increased funding will be allocated for research and development in emerging technologies, ensuring India remains at the forefront of technological advancements.
The Indian government has several plans and initiatives for 2025 to boost engineering and technology. Here are some specifics:
Initiatives and Plans
Centres of Excellence: The government plans to establish Centres of Excellence in areas like Artificial Intelligence (AI), Internet of Things (IoT), Augmented Reality/Virtual Reality (AR/VR), and Blockchain Technology.
National AI Portal: The government will continue to develop the National AI Portal (INDIAai), a joint initiative by the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), NeGD, and NASSCOM.
AI Research Analytics and Knowledge Dissemination Platform (AIRAWAT): The government plans to develop AIRAWAT, a platform for AI research and knowledge dissemination.
Robotics Ecosystem Development: The government aims to develop a robotics ecosystem in the country, with an inter-ministerial committee constituted to study best practices and suggest ways forward.
Global Partnership on Artificial Intelligence: India is a founding member of the Global Partnership on Artificial Intelligence (GPAI) and will continue contributing to its goals and objectives.
Revised GTE Syllabus: The government plans to introduce a revised syllabus for Government Technical Examinations (GTE), effective February 2025.
Now, let’s look at the top skills for B Tech CSE 2025 that you’ll need to excel in Engineering and Technology. 
Top Skills for B Tech CSE 2025
1. PythonÂ
2. AI/ML
3. Data Science
4. Cloud Computing
5. Cyber Security
6. Web Development
7. JavaScript
8. Blockchain
Now that you know of the emerging trends in B Tech CSE for 2025 and the skills you’ll need for a lucrative career, let’s find out the roadmap to a successful career in CSE in India in 2025. 
The roadmap indicates the first and most important step is studying at the best B Tech university in India for a successful career. Let’s find out. 
Study at Shoolini University 
Shoolini University is the No.1 Private University in India as per Times Higher Education (THE) and QS World University Rankings. Shoolini is also the No.1 Engineering University in India (Private) as per THE Subject Rankings. So, if you plan to pursue a B Tech CSE degree in 2025, then Shoolini University is the place to be. Â
Situated in the hills, Shoolini has the ideal environment that inspires high academic standards and helps students live their dreams. 
Shoolini has a state-of-the-art infrastructure for Engineering and Technology. The university has a building dedicated to Artificial Intelligence called the AI and Fututes Centre with all the new-age tech facilities. Apart from this, there is an XR and AI research centre. It has top-tier equipment like the Meta Quest 2 advanced all-in-one virtual reality headset, the Irusu Play VR Plus headset with adjustable headphones, and the Google Cardboard virtual reality headset 3D glasses VR viewer box. Further, the centre has cutting-edge 3D design and game development software, with 15 high-performance desktops and a powerful server.
Moreover, Shoolini is also keeping up with the CSE education trends in India by offering the graduates specialised B Tech CSE programs. These specialisations are based on industry trends and give students an extra edge in the competitive job market. These specialised courses are B Tech CSE Artificial Intelligence, B Tech in Cloud Computing, B Tech in Blockchain, and B Tech Cyber Security. Â
Above all, Shoolini has a dedicated Placement Cell that ensures successful placements of all B Tech CSE graduates. Shoolini follows ‘Mission 130‘, which means 100% placements and 30% in top organisations. The future of B Tech CSE in India is bright, and studying at Shoolini will take you closer towards a bright future. Â
Conclusion 
As we get ready for 2025, it’s obvious that B Tech CSE will play a crucial role in shaping the future of technology in India. With emerging trends like AI, blockchain, and cloud computing, the B Tech CSE job market is expected to boom. Shoolini University, with its state-of-the-art infrastructure, specialised courses, and strong placement record, will give you an edge in the competitive job market. So, if you’re ready to join the wave of tech advancements and build a successful career for yourself, join Shoolini University’s B Tech CSE course and get ready to code your way to success!
